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Experts explored the implementation possibilities of renewable energy projects on artificial surfaces

7/2/2026
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On June 4, 2026, WWF Hungary and REKK held a workshop, bringing together stakeholders from across the renewable energy sector to discuss expanding renewable energy projects on artificial surfaces.

In the first part of the event, we presented the geospatial research conducted within the project, which focuses on identifying artificial land surfaces suitable for renewable energy installations. We also introduced our work mapping the legal obstacles that often arise during permitting procedures. 

In the second part of the event, we further narrowed the focus together with the participants. ➡️ How does the same issue look from the perspective of a planner, a contractor, an electricity provider, or a nature conservationist? 

💡We ranked the potential of different types of artificial surfaces according to their suitability for wind and solar power plants. Roof surfaces and parking areas of industrial-scale and commercial facilities were considered No.1 for solar power, while brownfield industrial park environments were considered No.1 for wind power. Areas along linear infrastructure (road—motorway—and railway embankments, noise barriers) were considered as most problematic for both wind & solar, due to the large number of public-sector stakeholders involved and the required safety setback distances. Areas that we also considered: rehabilitated / non-rehabilitated quarries / quarry lakes and, landfills and waste disposal sites. 

💡We evaluated the already identified legal barriers based on a predefined set of criteria. Grid congestion and the resulting uncertainty around connection timelines have emerged as significant, widespread obstacles to wind and solar PV investments across all project countries. For ALS sites, the lack of updated databases and current land-zoning classifications turns identifying suitable locations into a lengthy process. Furthermore, developing projects on ALS sites is inherently more complex, requiring the involvement of additional specialized authorities. 

Beyond delivering tangible results in both thematic areas, the workshop also contributed to strengthening cooperation and highlighted the key role of partnerships among different stakeholders. 

We would like to thank all participants for their active contribution – we will continue soon! 

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Co-funded by the European Union. Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or CINEA. Neither the European Union nor the granting authority can be held responsible for them.